In this tutorial, you will learn the laravel 8 jetstream livewire crud. I will teach you crud with jetstream & tailwind CSS with modal.
Follow some steps to learn the laravel 8 livewire crud app with modal tailwind CSS.
Step 1: Install Laravel 8
Install laravel 8 using composer command.
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog
Step 2: Install Jetstream Livewire
Use composer command to install jetstream
composer require laravel/jetstream
We need to create authentication using the below command and pass the additional parameter if you want team management.
You can create a login, register, and email verification.
php artisan jetstream:install livewire
Now, let's load the nodejs package:
npm install
run the nodejs packages:
npm run dev
run migration to create database table:
php artisan migrate
Step 3: Create Migration and Model
Here, we need to create database migration for the files table, and also we will create a model for the files table.
php artisan make:migration create_posts_table
Migration:
<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
class CreatePostsTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->string('title');
$table->text('body');
$table->timestamps();
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('posts');
}
}
run migration
php artisan migrate
Create Post model by using the following command:
php artisan make:model Post
App/Models/Post.php
<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Post extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $fillable = [
'title', 'body'
];
}
Step 3: Create Post Component
Create a livewire component using their command.
php artisan make:livewire posts
It will create files on both path
app/Http/Livewire/Posts.php and resources/views/livewire/posts.blade.php |
Step 4: Update Component File
We will create some functions to perform our crud operations, see the example below.
app/Http/Livewire/Post.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Livewire;
use Livewire\Component;
use App\Models\Post;
class Posts extends Component
{
public $posts, $title, $body, $post_id;
public $isOpen = 0;
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
public function render()
{
$this->posts = Post::all();
return view('livewire.posts');
}
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
public function create()
{
$this->resetInputFields();
$this->openModal();
}
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
public function openModal()
{
$this->isOpen = true;
}
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
public function closeModal()
{
$this->isOpen = false;
}
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
private function resetInputFields(){
$this->title = '';
$this->body = '';
$this->post_id = '';
}
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
public function store()
{
$this->validate([
'title' => 'required',
'body' => 'required',
]);
Post::updateOrCreate(['id' => $this->post_id], [
'title' => $this->title,
'body' => $this->body
]);
session()->flash('message',
$this->post_id ? 'Post Updated Successfully.' : 'Post Created Successfully.');
$this->closeModal();
$this->resetInputFields();
}
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
public function edit($id)
{
$post = Post::findOrFail($id);
$this->post_id = $id;
$this->title = $post->title;
$this->body = $post->body;
$this->openModal();
}
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
public function delete($id)
{
Post::find($id)->delete();
session()->flash('message', 'Post Deleted Successfully.');
}
}
Step 5: Update Blade Files
Here, we will update the following list of files for our listing page, create the page.
So, let's update all the files as below:
resources/views/livewire/posts.blade.php
<x-slot name="header">
<h2 class="font-semibold text-xl text-gray-800 leading-tight">
Manage Posts
</h2>
</x-slot>
<div class="py-12">
<div class="max-w-7xl mx-auto sm:px-6 lg:px-8">
<div class="bg-white overflow-hidden shadow-xl sm:rounded-lg px-4 py-4">
@if (session()->has('message'))
<div class="bg-teal-100 border-t-4 border-teal-500 rounded-b text-teal-900 px-4 py-3 shadow-md my-3" role="alert">
<div class="flex">
<div>
<p class="text-sm">{{ session('message') }}</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
@endif
<button wire:click="create()" class="bg-blue-500 hover:bg-blue-700 text-white font-bold py-2 px-4 rounded my-3">Create New Post</button>
@if($isOpen)
@include('livewire.create')
@endif
<table class="table-fixed w-full">
<thead>
<tr class="bg-gray-100">
<th class="px-4 py-2 w-20">No.</th>
<th class="px-4 py-2">Title</th>
<th class="px-4 py-2">Body</th>
<th class="px-4 py-2">Action</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
@foreach($posts as $post)
<tr>
<td class="border px-4 py-2">{{ $post->id }}</td>
<td class="border px-4 py-2">{{ $post->title }}</td>
<td class="border px-4 py-2">{{ $post->body }}</td>
<td class="border px-4 py-2">
<button wire:click="edit({{ $post->id }})" class="bg-blue-500 hover:bg-blue-700 text-white font-bold py-2 px-4 rounded">Edit</button>
<button wire:click="delete({{ $post->id }})" class="bg-red-500 hover:bg-red-700 text-white font-bold py-2 px-4 rounded">Delete</button>
</td>
</tr>
@endforeach
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
resources/views/livewire/create.blade.php
<div class="fixed z-10 inset-0 overflow-y-auto ease-out duration-400">
<div class="flex items-end justify-center min-h-screen pt-4 px-4 pb-20 text-center sm:block sm:p-0">
<div class="fixed inset-0 transition-opacity">
<div class="absolute inset-0 bg-gray-500 opacity-75"></div>
</div>
<!-- This element is to trick the browser into centering the modal contents. -->
<span class="hidden sm:inline-block sm:align-middle sm:h-screen"></span>
<div class="inline-block align-bottom bg-white rounded-lg text-left overflow-hidden shadow-xl transform transition-all sm:my-8 sm:align-middle sm:max-w-lg sm:w-full" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-labelledby="modal-headline">
<form>
<div class="bg-white px-4 pt-5 pb-4 sm:p-6 sm:pb-4">
<div class="">
<div class="mb-4">
<label for="exampleFormControlInput1" class="block text-gray-700 text-sm font-bold mb-2">Title:</label>
<input type="text" class="shadow appearance-none border rounded w-full py-2 px-3 text-gray-700 leading-tight focus:outline-none focus:shadow-outline" id="exampleFormControlInput1" placeholder="Enter Title" wire:model="title">
@error('title') <span class="text-red-500">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
</div>
<div class="mb-4">
<label for="exampleFormControlInput2" class="block text-gray-700 text-sm font-bold mb-2">Body:</label>
<textarea class="shadow appearance-none border rounded w-full py-2 px-3 text-gray-700 leading-tight focus:outline-none focus:shadow-outline" id="exampleFormControlInput2" wire:model="body" placeholder="Enter Body"></textarea>
@error('body') <span class="text-red-500">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="bg-gray-50 px-4 py-3 sm:px-6 sm:flex sm:flex-row-reverse">
<span class="flex w-full rounded-md shadow-sm sm:ml-3 sm:w-auto">
<button wire:click.prevent="store()" type="button" class="inline-flex justify-center w-full rounded-md border border-transparent px-4 py-2 bg-green-600 text-base leading-6 font-medium text-white shadow-sm hover:bg-green-500 focus:outline-none focus:border-green-700 focus:shadow-outline-green transition ease-in-out duration-150 sm:text-sm sm:leading-5">
Save
</button>
</span>
<span class="mt-3 flex w-full rounded-md shadow-sm sm:mt-0 sm:w-auto">
<button wire:click="closeModal()" type="button" class="inline-flex justify-center w-full rounded-md border border-gray-300 px-4 py-2 bg-white text-base leading-6 font-medium text-gray-700 shadow-sm hover:text-gray-500 focus:outline-none focus:border-blue-300 focus:shadow-outline-blue transition ease-in-out duration-150 sm:text-sm sm:leading-5">
Cancel
</button>
</span>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Step 6: Add Route
make route in routes/web.php
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use App\Http\Livewire\Posts;
Route::get('post', Posts::class);
Now you can run your application by bellow command:
php artisan serve
visit your application
localhost:8000/post