Hello Devs,
In this tutorial, we are going to learn about datatable with eager eloquent relationship in laravel application.
Follow this step by step guide given below:
Step 1 :
Install Laravel App
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog
Step 2 :
Setup Database Configuration
DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=Enter_Your_Database_Name
DB_USERNAME=Enter_Your_Database_Username
DB_PASSWORD=Enter_Your_Database_Password
Step 3 :
Install Yajra Datatale
composer require yajra/laravel-datatables-oracle
config/app.php
.....
'providers' => [
....
Yajra\DataTables\DataTablesServiceProvider::class,
]
'aliases' => [
....
'DataTables' => Yajra\DataTables\Facades\DataTables::class,
]
.....
Step 4 :
Create Migration and Modal
php artisan nake:modal Post -m
database/migrations/2020_06_19_070104_create_posts_table.php
<?php
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
class CreatePostsTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->integer('user_id');
$table->string('title');
$table->timestamps();
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('posts');
}
}
Run this command:
php artisan migrate
app/Post.php
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use App\User;
class Post extends Model
{
protected $fillable = ['title'];
public function users()
{
return $this->belongsTo(User::class,'user_id','id');
}
}
Step 5 :
Create route routes/web.php
Route::get('users','UserController@index')->name('users.index');
Step 6 :
Create Controller
php artisan make:controller UserController
app/http/controller/UserController.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\User;
use App\Post;
use DataTables;
class UserController extends Controller
{
/**
* Show the application dashboard.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Renderable
*/
public function index(Request $request)
{
if ($request->ajax()) {
$model = Post::with('users');
return DataTables::eloquent($model)
->addColumn('users', function (Post $post) {
return $post->users->name;
})
->toJson();
}
return view('users');
}
}
Step 7 :
Create Blade File
/resources/views/users.blade.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Laravel Datatables with Relationship Example - Rathorji.in</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<link href="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.16/css/jquery.dataTables.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.19/css/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery-validate/1.19.0/jquery.validate.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.16/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.19/js/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
.paginate_button{
padding: 0px !important;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container" style="margin-top: 100px;margin-bottom: 100px; ">
<div class="row justify-content-center">
<div class="col-md-8">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header bg-info text-white">Laravel Datatables with Relationship Example - Rathorji.in</div>
<div class="card-body">
@if (session('status'))
<div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
{{ session('status') }}
</div>
@endif
<table class="table table-bordered data-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>No</th>
<th>Title</th>
<th>Auther</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.data-table').DataTable({
processing: true,
serverSide: true,
ajax: "{{ route('users.index') }}",
columns: [
{data: 'id', name: 'id'},
{data: 'title', name: 'title'},
{data: 'users', name: 'users.name'},
]
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
I hope this example helps you.